The World Trade Organization (WTO) has identified artificial intelligence (AI) as a potential solution to the global trade crisis, with simulations suggesting it could increase exports by nearly 40% by 2040.

However, the technology could also disrupt labor markets and deepen existing inequalities, says the organization’s director chief Ngozi Nkonjo-Iwela

If lower-income countries fail to bridge the digital divide, they could only see an 8% income gain by 2040.

If they narrow the digital infrastructure gap and adopt AI more widely, they could match higher-income countries’ gains.

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